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infoCredit: 2016infoCredit: 2016
Result Area 1

HIV Prevention

HIV Prevention
HIV Treatment
Paediatric AIDS, Vertical Transmission
Community-led responses
Human Rights
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Young People
Fully funded HIV response
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HIV Prevention

Overview
Joint Programme Results
Investments
Resources
Other Resources
Overview

The Joint Programme contributed to global progress in expanding demand for and access to a widening range of HIV service options which have grown in recent years better responding to differentiated needs to protect people from HIV. The number of the new HIV infections in 2022 (approximately 1.3 million) was lower than in any year since the 1980s. Since 2010, new HIV infections have declined by 38%.  AIDS-related deaths have declined by 51% since 2010 and there was a 58% decline in AIDS-related deaths among children. As of December 2023, 150 of 165 reporting countries (91%) had adopted WHO recommendations on pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in their national guidelines. However, considerable HIV service gaps persist, especially for some population groups. 

The Joint Programme supported the strengthening and acceleration of HIV prevention efforts through the provision of normative guidance and technical support to enable country partners to translate guidance into action, mobilize and guide evidence-informed investments for targeted programmes for most impact.

HIV incidence per 1000 uninfected population (all ages)
Source: AIDSinfo
Number of People who received pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) at least once during the reporting period, global, 2017-2021, and 2025 target
Source: AIDSinfo
Joint Programme Results

With guidance and support from the Joint Programme, at least 85 countries improved their policies and/or strategies on combination HIV prevention for key populations and other populations at risk of HIV in 2022-2023. Better targeted prevention programmes expanded in 83 countries as a result of technical and/or implementation support provided by the Joint Programme. The support focused on scale-up of combination HIV prevention in diverse settings, including: innovative outreach to marginalized communities; expansion of prevention options including through integration with services for preventing other sexually transmitted infections and promoting sexual and reproductive health and rights.

The Global HIV Prevention Coalition is catalysing tangible improvements in high-burden and high-incidence countries, with new HIV infections in Coalition focus countries declining by 66% since 2010––a steeper decline than in other countries. The number of focus countries increased from 28 to 38, and Coalition prevention scorecards enhanced granular tracking and accountability for results on HIV prevention. Under the Coalition umbrella, a community of practice on key populations and a South-to-South learning network helped share new knowledge, including good practices.

Normative guidance developed by the Joint Programme, informed by the latest research, pointed national partners towards the most effective prevention approaches to close gaps and achieve more equal access to HIV services. WHO developed and launched consolidated guidelines on HIV prevention, diagnosis, treatment and care for key populations; new recommendations on the dapivirine vaginal ring for HIV prevention among women; and guidance on the preventive use of long-acting injectable cabotegravir. The Joint Programme developed a population size estimation tool to inform better targeted programmes for priority populations.

Millions of adolescents & youth benefit from prevention and sexual and reproductive health services and comprehensive sexuality education reached 20 million young people.

Other prevention progress that the Joint Programme contributed to include:  an increased uptake of voluntary medical male circumcision (15 countries and in refugee settings in 27 countries); the promotion of male engagement for improved HIV cascade,  catalysed implementation and uptake of opioid agonist therapy across multiple regions; guided prevention strategies and activities for drug use and HIV (24 countries) and for HIV in prisons (30 countries); and,  implemented evidence-based interventions to transform unequal gender norms in more than 20 countries. 

Joint Programme Specific Outputs
1.1 Provide policy advice and strategic guidance to countries to adopt, implement and monitor national policies, tools and targets for combination HIV prevention services for and with key populations and other groups at higher risk of HIV infection.
1.2 Technical and policy support provided to countries to scale-up and tailor evidence-based combination prevention programmes and services, for and with key populations and other groups at higher risk of HIV.

UBRAF Indicator Data

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Investments
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Resources

  • Reports
  • Infographics
RA01-2022-2023
Nov 2024
2022-2023 Report: Result Area 1 HIV Prevention
PCB 54_ 2022-2023 PMR Executive Summary
Jun 2024
2022–2023 PMR Executive Summary
Leaflet WP&B_Final
Nov 2023
Summary Leaflet - 2024-2025 Workplan and Budget
2022 RA 01_EN_0
Jul 2023
2022 Report: Result Area 1 HIV Prevention
2022 PMR Executive Summary
Jun 2023
2022 PMR Executive Summary
2022 PMR Results Report
Jun 2023
2022 PMR Results Report
HIV-Prevention_2024
Nov 2024
HIV Prevention (2022-2023)
PrEP_infographic 2024
Nov 2024
PrEP Expanding options for HIV prevention (2024)
Infographic AGYW - 2020-21 PMR
Oct 2022
Adolescent Girls and Young Women (AGYW) & HIV (2020-2021)

Other Resources

Homepage | GPC (unaids.org)
HIV prevention | UNAIDS
Reducing the number of children born with HIV | UNAIDS
The Global Alliance to end AIDS in children | UNAIDS
Education Plus Initiative (2021-2025) Empowerment of adolescent girls and young women in Sub-Saharan Africa (unaids.org)
HIV prevention 2025 road map — Getting on track to end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030 | UNAIDS
Agenda item 4.2: UBRAF 2022-2026: 2023 Financial Report | UNAIDS
HIV prevention: from crisis to opportunity — Key findings from the 2023 Global HIV Prevention Coalition scorecards | UNAIDS Innovate, Implement, Integrate: Virtual interventions in response to HIV, sexually transmitted infections and viral hepatitis | U
UNAIDS calls for access to HIV prevention, treatment and care in prisons, including access to life saving harm reduction services | UNAIDS
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